// OPEN INTELLIGENCE — PUBLIC ARCHIVECASE FILE · THE RECORD
FRFRFR
← THE ARCHIVE
◆ CASE FILEThe facts, corroborated

The Yellow Sphere over Anacostia

On the morning of 30 April 1948 a Navy pilot flying just south of Anacostia saw a yellow sphere 25 to 40 feet across heading north, against the upper wind, into the prohibited airspace over the Capitol and the White House. He wrote it up four days later and said it looked like a balloon. This is the record of what one pilot reported, not a verdict on what flew over Washington.

◆ THE SHORT VERSION

  • The Yellow Sphere over Anacostia is a reported UAP case south of Naval Air Station Anacostia, Washington, D.C., 30 April 1948.
  • A Navy lieutenant commander reported a yellow sphere 25 to 40 feet across flying north against the upper wind into the prohibited airspace over the Capitol and the White House.
  • He did not follow it, his memo says, because it was entering that prohibited area.
  • The pilot himself wrote that it appeared to be a yellow balloon and drew his attention mainly because of its flight path.
  • J. Allen Hynek's evaluation in the Blue Book file reads: it appears to have been a balloon.
  • For this case Fractured Realities holds 3 distinct sources, 3 corroborating primary documents and 1 claimant on its resolved list.
  • The archive grades it L4 · OFFICIAL RECORD — a released government record names who saw it, the top of our scale, though no independent testimony sits beside that record.

Counts are resolved totals of what sources say, computed 2026-10-03; the reported details above are claims in the record, not findings. A record of reports, not a verdict on what happened.

The Yellow Sphere over Anacostia
NAS Anacostia c.1940, the place not the object · US Navy 80-G-K-13421 · Public domain ↗
EVENT DATE
30 April 1948
LOCATION
south of Naval Air Station Anacostia, Washington, D.C. · USA
COORDS
38.83°N 77.02°W
INDEPENDENCE
L4 · OFFICIAL RECORD
SOURCES
3 distinct
CLAIMANTS
1
STATUS
Known from released government records
NUMBERS COMPUTED 2026-10-03 · RESOLVED COUNTS, NOT A VERDICT
VIEW ON ATLAS →

At about 10:15 on Friday 30 April 1948, Lieutenant Commander Marcus L. Lowe Jr. was flying a Navy SNJ at about 5,500 feet just south of Naval Air Station Anacostia. Ahead and to his left, roughly a mile off and 1,000 feet below, he saw an object that "resembled a yellow sphere estimated at 25-40 feet in diameter". It was travelling south to north "despite upper wind from North Northwest" at what looked like a constant altitude. He estimated its speed at about 100 miles per hour. He did not follow it. It was entering "the prohibited flying area, U.S. Capitol, White House Area".

What is on the record

The account is Lowe's own signed memo of 4 May 1948, released in the Department of War's Air Materiel Command compilation (DOW-UAP-D100). He was then on duty in the Offensive Air Branch of the Air Force's Directorate of Intelligence. Headquarters forwarded the memo to Air Materiel Command on 21 May as "a report of a flying disc sighting", and a cover sheet shows it also went to General Cabell. Project SIGN logged it as Incident 126 (DOW-UAP-D088). An Air Intelligence report of December 1948 (DOW-UAP-D094) listed it among its selected incidents.

Lowe gave the ordinary answer himself. The object "appeared to pilot to be a yellow (or bright colored) balloon and attracted attention principally because of its flight path". He saw no fittings or attachments. J. Allen Hynek's evaluation in the Blue Book file reads "It appears to have been a balloon". An Air Materiel Command letter of January 1949 placed Incident 126 among the cases most likely to be balloons. The one odd detail is the heading against the wind, and the memo gives the direction of the upper wind but not the wind at the object's own height.

The later summaries put the object at about 4,500 feet. That figure is worked out from the pilot's altitude; the memo gives only his own.

Why it sits where it does

L4 · OFFICIAL RECORD — a released government record names who saw it. Lowe is the only witness, and no independent testimony or press report sits beside his memo in the archive. The tier measures sourcing, not truth. What crossed into the Capitol airspace that morning is not resolved here.

◆ CORROBORATION
✓DOW-UAP-D094_Analysis-of-Flying-Object-Incidents-in-the-US_1949 (government primary)
✓1948 04 9670432 AnacostiaNavalAirSta 38DEG52N77DEG00W 126 (government primary)
✓DOW-UAP-D100_Air-Materiel-Command-Report-on-UFOs_1947-1948 (government primary)
◆ SOURCES

Everything this file draws on, in the open — reports, not reality. Check us.

Documents & published sources

Government records, papers and journalism the archive links to this case.

government records · 3
DoW UAP Release 4 · 1
DOW-UAP-D094_Analysis-of-Flying-Object-Incidents-in-the-US_1949corroboration
DoW UAP Release 5 · 1
DOW-UAP-D100_Air-Materiel-Command-Report-on-UFOs_1947-1948corroboration
PILOT ENCOUNTERMILITARY WITNESS1948USA

CASE FILES STATE THE RECORD AS OUR ARCHIVE HOLDS IT — FACTS, NOT OPINION. REPORTS, NOT REALITY.

◆ CONTINUE READING
The Yellow Sphere over Anacostia — Case File · Fractured Realities